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New Plymouth District Council.

Taranaki Stories 
Immigrants and Settlers - Frederic Carrington: Part 1 – From Plymouth to New Plymouth  
A family of surveyorsA little sign of historyThe mystery of the sealed journalFrederic Carrington: Part 2 - Arrival of the first immigrantsBack to list
Octavius Carrington's map

Octavius Carrington's Land Wars-era lithograph map of Taranaki with watercolour highlights showing houses burned, military positions, pa, sawmills and tracks etc. Dated 10 July 1862.

By Sorrel Hoskin

 

It was Wellington who visited New Zealand first, travelling from Plymouth for a brief stay in 1835. He returned full of enthusiasm for the new country and, when the opportunity arose, encouraged his brothers to shift there.


In 1840, Wellington was appointed chief assistant surveyor to the New Zealand Company. After working in Wellington (where work was washed out) and Wanganui he joined his brothers in New Plymouth. Because of his knowledge of the Maori language and customs Wellington was employed in negotiations with the Maori during the land wars and the siege at Parihaka, acting as an interpreter for Te Whiti o Rongomai and Tohu Kakahi. 


A Justice of the Peace, a captain of the Taranaki Militia and a Master of the Masonic Lodge he was described as a quiet and well respected man. His first marriage to Meri e Motu in 1844 was the second entry in St Mary's Church registry. Meri died young and Wellington remarried Eliza Mace, sister of Captain Francis Mace, eventually having eight children. Wellington owned 63 acres of land at Tapuwae. He died in February 1890 aged 76.


Octavius Carrington was employed as an assistant surveyor for the Plymouth Company. He travelled separately to New Zealand (the Company wanted to ensure they had at least one surveyor should disaster strike one of the ships) and set about helping survey New Plymouth. Octavius was described as the reserved brother - less outgoing than Frederic and Wellington, but a quiet and capable surveyor. He married Mary Jane Roberts and the couple had six children. Among other areas he was responsible for surveying the Ngamotu area of New Plymouth. He went on to teach surveying. Octavius died in September 1901.



 



 



 




Published 15 December 2004

 

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LIBRARY RESOURCES

Caughey, Angela, The Interpreter: The Biography of Richard 'Dicky' Barrett, (1998), Auckland: Bateman

 

Moorhead, Murray, Tales of Old North Taranaki, based on articles in the Sunday Express and North Taranaki Weekender, (1991), TNL Print, New Plymouth

 

Tett, W.F, Frederic Alonzo Carrington, 'the father of New Plymouth' his work in selecting and surveying the site of the town and settlement of New Plymouth: 1841 – 1843. (1935) Thesis

 

Tullett, J.S The Industrious Heart, (1981), New Plymouth City Council, New Plymouth

 

ARTEFACT RESOURCES

Carrington's journal

Carrington's journal

 

Carrington's surveying chain

Carrington's surveying chain used in the planning of New Plymouth

 

Carrington's surveying instruments and notebooks

Carrington's surveying instruments and notebooks

 

ARCHIVES

Plan of New Plymouth in New Zealand - Plan of the settlement of New Plymouth showing street names, native reserves, company reserves for sale, unappropriated sections and those sections sold or doubtful. Designed and drawn by Fred A. Carrington chief surveyor Plymouth Company of New Zealand 1 March 1842.
Limited access.
(Ref: 2004-285)


Carrington, Frederic Alonzo – the papers include diaries covering the period 1842 – 1843 (2 vols) a letter book containing correspondence with the principle agent of the New Zealand Company. This volume also contains a sealed section to which access is not permitted. The collection also includes Carrington's statement of the Waitara purchase both in draft and final form.
(Ref: 2001-12)


Carrington Family – speech notes presented by Audrey Gale at the Govett Brewster Art Gallery during a Carrington family reunion exhibition May 1990. It contains biographical information and describes FA Carrington's life in New Plymouth.
(Ref: 2001-69)


Carrington, Frederic Alonzo – a series of papers/clippings on Frederic Carrington. TRC Vertical File.

 

WEBLINKS

Puke Ariki is not responsible for the content of these external websites.

 

The Surveyor's Basic Tools - Learn about some of the early tools used by surveyors. 

 

NZ Institute of Surveyors - discover the work surveyors do.

 

LINZ - Land information, topographical maps etc

 

RELATED TARANAKI STORIES

The Story of Richard (Dicky) Barrett

 

Pathfinders
These are guides to Puke Ariki's resources and provide in-depth information related to a particular topic.

 

EDUCATION

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Emigration in the 1840s: Packing a Trunk - Life was hard for early immigrants into New Zealand, especially leaving behind family, friends and treasured possessions.  What would you take?


TreasureLink
A weekly resource for teachers based on a Taranaki Story. Activities, ideas for more study and links to Puke Ariki's treasures.


PLACES TO VISIT

Carrington's grave - The founder of New Plymouth's humble grave lies in the Te Henui Cemetery, New Plymouth.

 



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